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PDS_VERSION_ID                     = PDS3                             
LABEL_REVISION_NOTE                = "2004-05-04, R. Orosei, draft    
                                      2004-11-16, R. Orosei, rev.     
                                      2007-09-06, R. Noschese, rev.   
                                      2016-10-01, R. Orosei, rev."    
                                                                      
PRODUCT_ID                         = "DATASET.CAT"                    
                                                                      
RECORD_TYPE                        = STREAM                           
RELEASE_ID                         = 0001                             
REVISION_ID                        = 0000                             
                                                                      
OBJECT                             = DATA_SET                         
  DATA_SET_ID                      = "MEX-M-MARSIS-2-EDR-EXT4-V1.0"   
                                                                      
  OBJECT                           = DATA_SET_INFORMATION             
    DATA_SET_NAME                  = "MARS EXPRESS MARS MARSIS        
                                      EXPERIMENT DATA RECORD EXTENSION
                                      4 V1.0"                         
    DATA_SET_COLLECTION_MEMBER_FLG = "N"                              
    DATA_OBJECT_TYPE               = "TABLE"                          
    START_TIME                     = 2013-01-01T09:41:44              
    STOP_TIME                      = 2014-12-31T21:31:08              
    DATA_SET_RELEASE_DATE          = 2016-10-01                       
    PRODUCER_FULL_NAME             = "ROBERTO OROSEI"                 
    ARCHIVE_STATUS                 = "PRE PEER REVIEW"                
    DETAILED_CATALOG_FLAG          = "N"                              
                                                                      
    DATA_SET_TERSE_DESC            = "This data set contains the      
                    CODMAC Level 2 MARSIS data for the Mars Express   
                    mission"                                          
                                                                      
    ABSTRACT_DESC                  = "This dataset contains the       
                    scientific telemetry produced by the MARSIS       
                    instrument after editing for duplicated and       
                    corrupted packets, together with geometric        
                    information computed on ground to locate          
                    observations in space and time. Both subsurface   
                    and ionosphere sounding data are included in      
                    the dataset."                                     
                                                                      
    CITATION_DESC                  = "Orosei, R., F. Cantini, M.      
                    Cartacci, A. Cicchetti and R. Noschese, MARS      
                    EXPRESS MARS MARSIS EXPERIMENT DATA RECORD        
                    EXTENSION 4 V1.0, MEX-M-MARSIS-2-EDR-EXT4-V1.0,   
                    ESA Planetary Science Archive, 2016."             
                                                                      
    CONFIDENCE_LEVEL_NOTE          = "Data quality in a data product  
                    label is indicated through the DATA_QUALITY_ID    
                    element, and measures the integrity of the        
                    telemetry stream from the instrument."            
                                                                      
    DATA_SET_DESC                  = "                                
                                                                      
Data Set Overview                                                     
=================                                                     
                                                                      
MARSIS Level 1b data products consist of the data produced by the     
instrument reconstructed from the scientific telemetry, sorted by     
instrument state and data type, and provided with spacecraft position,
velocity and attitude information.                                    
                                                                      
                                                                      
Parameters                                                            
==========                                                            
                                                                      
MARSIS data are organized into groups of echoes called frames. A frame
contains one or more echoes, with or without on-board processing. Each
echo, depending on the kind of processing it underwent, is recorded   
either as a time series of signal samples, or as the complex spectrum 
of the signal itself produced by means of a FFT. Scientific data in a 
frame are complemented by a set of ancillary data, produced by the    
instrument and recording parameter values used in pulse transmission, 
echo reception and on-board processing.                               
                                                                      
                                                                      
Processing                                                            
==========                                                            
                                                                      
Level 1b processing starts by cleaning, merging and time-ordering the 
packets. Duplicate data are deleted, missing packets are padded out,  
and the data are organised by orbits. Data are then sorted by         
instrument data types and instrument modes, and provided with         
spacecraft position, velocity and attitude information.               
                                                                      
MARSIS Level 1b processing orders data in a useful way for the        
intended users (i.e. radar scientists) and applications (i.e. quick   
look to monitor hardware performance and higher-level processing),    
altering and manipulating them as little as possible to avoid the risk
of introducing errors and, at the same time, including all necessary  
information from all relevant sources. Level 1b data are in           
scientifically useful form, i.e. individual spectra, but they are     
uncalibrated.                                                         
                                                                      
                                                                      
Data                                                                  
====                                                                  
                                                                      
The list of EDR data Products is:                                     
                                                                      
E_AIS           Active Ionosphere Sounding data frames with geometry  
information                                                           
                                                                      
E_CAL           Data frames acquired in Calibration mode with geometry
information                                                           
                                                                      
E_RXO           Data frames acquired in Receive Only mode with        
geometry information                                                  
                                                                      
E_SSx_ACQ_CMP   On-board-processed Subsurface Sounding data in        
Acquisition state, with geometry information                          
                                                                      
E_SSx_TRK_CMP   On-board-processed Subsurface Sounding data in        
Tracking state, with geometry information                             
                                                                      
Where 'x' stands for a number between 1 and 5.                        
                                                                      
EDR Data Products consist of two binary files, each of which contains 
a PDS binary TABLE object, and a single detached PDS label describing 
their structure. The first file, called Frame file (FRM) contains the 
instrument data proper, exactly in the same format (bit by bit) as    
they were produced by the instrument. Each frame corresponds to a     
record in the file, which is also a row in the PDS binary TABLE object
into which frames are organised.                                      
                                                                      
The second file constituting an EDR is called a Geometry file (GEO),  
and contains one record, corresponding to one line of the PDS binary  
TABLE object into which data are organised, for every frame in the    
corresponding FRM file. Columns of the table contains the values of   
parameters describing the geometry of observation for the             
corresponding frame.                                                  
                                                                      
                                                                      
Ancillary Data                                                        
==============                                                        
                                                                      
No Ancillary data are provided.                                       
                                                                      
                                                                      
Coordinate System                                                     
=================                                                     
                                                                      
Locations on the surface of Mars are expressed in planetocentric      
coordinates. Longitude increases to the East and is comprised in the  
range 0 - 360 degrees.                                                
                                                                      
                                                                      
Software                                                              
========                                                              
                                                                      
MARSIS data products can be read by the PDS software NASAView, which  
reads a PDS label and displays the associated image or table.         
                                                                      
                                                                      
Media/Format                                                          
============                                                          
                                                                      
The standard distribution format for the data is transfer through     
Internet from the Planetary Science Archive of ESA, which can be      
accessed at the following URL:                                        
                                                                      
http://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/psa/psa-introduction                    
                                                                      
                                                                      
Confidence Level Overview                                             
=========================                                             
                                                                      
This data set contains all data for the Mars Express MARSIS for the   
interval described above. Every effort has been made to ensure that   
all data returned by the spacecraft is included and that processing is
accurate.                                                             
                                                                      
                                                                      
Review                                                                
======                                                                
                                                                      
The MARSIS EDR data have been reviewed internally by the Mars Express 
MARSIS team prior to release to the PDS. The data set has been also   
peer reviewed by the PSA.                                             
                                                                      
                                                                      
Data Coverage and Quality                                             
=========================                                             
                                                                      
All data in the stated interval are included, to the best of our      
knowledge and attempts to determine completeness. The instrument was  
operated only briefly during cruise for periodic instrument health.   
The late deployment of the MARSIS antenna allowed the start of science
operations only six months before the end of the nominal mission.     
                                                                      
Data quality in a data product label is indicated through the         
DATA_QUALITY_ID element, and measures the integrity of the telemetry  
stream from the instrument. The permitted values of DATA_QUALITY_ID   
are the following:                                                    
                                                                      
-1: percentage of corrupted data not available                        
 0: no corrupted data                                                 
 1: less than 2% corrupted data                                       
 2: less than 5% corrupted data                                       
 3: less than 10% corrupted data                                      
 4: more than 10% corrupted data                                      
                                                                      
                                                                      
Limitations                                                           
===========                                                           
                                                                      
There are no known limitations at this time."                         
                                                                      
  END_OBJECT                       = DATA_SET_INFORMATION             
                                                                      
  OBJECT                           = DATA_SET_TARGET                  
    TARGET_NAME                    = MARS                             
    TARGET_TYPE                    = PLANET                           
  END_OBJECT                       = DATA_SET_TARGET                  
                                                                      
  OBJECT                           = DATA_SET_TARGET                  
    TARGET_NAME                    = PHOBOS                           
    TARGET_TYPE                    = SATELLITE                        
  END_OBJECT                       = DATA_SET_TARGET                  
                                                                      
  OBJECT                           = DATA_SET_TARGET                  
    TARGET_NAME                    = "NON SCIENCE"                    
    TARGET_TYPE                    = SATELLITE                        
  END_OBJECT                       = DATA_SET_TARGET                  
                                                                      
  OBJECT                           = DATA_SET_HOST                    
    INSTRUMENT_HOST_ID             = MEX                              
    INSTRUMENT_ID                  = MARSIS                           
  END_OBJECT                       = DATA_SET_HOST                    
                                                                      
  OBJECT                           = DATA_SET_REFERENCE_INFORMATION   
    REFERENCE_KEY_ID               = "PICARDIETAL2004"                
  END_OBJECT                       = DATA_SET_REFERENCE_INFORMATION   
                                                                      
END_OBJECT                         = DATA_SET                         
                                                                      
END